💵 1890 $10 Treasury Note | Fr.366 “Sheridan” | Ornate Back | PCGS VF 25 Details | Rare Coin Note
🔹 Series: 1890
🔹 Denomination: $10
🔹 Tag phrase: 1890 $10 Treasury Note | Fr.366 Sheridan
🔹 Catalog Reference: Fr.366
🔹 Nickname: “Ornate Back” / Coin Note
🔹 Portrait: General Philip Sheridan
🔹 Back Design: Highly detailed and decorative scrollwork
🔹 Grade: PCGS Very Fine 25 Details
🔹 Seal Color: Red Treasury Seal
🔹 Certification: PCGS Currency
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💵 1890 $10 Treasury Note | Fr. 366 “Sheridan” | Ornate Back | PCGS VF 25 Details | Rare Coin Note – A Historic Numismatic Treasure
The 1890 $10 Treasury Note, cataloged as Friedberg #366, is one of the most celebrated and beautifully designed notes from the 19th century. Often referred to as the “Sheridan Note”, this rare issue features a portrait of Civil War General Philip H. Sheridan on the face and an exceptionally detailed “Ornate Back” design that is unmatched in U.S. currency.
This particular example has been graded PCGS Very Fine 25 Details, reflecting light circulation with some notations, but retaining strong visual appeal, color, and authenticity. As a Coin Note issued under the Sherman Silver Purchase Act, it represents a unique period in American financial history and remains a must-have for elite collectors of large-size U.S. currency.
🧾 Key Specifications:
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Denomination: $10
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Type: Treasury Note (Coin Note)
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Series: 1890
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Catalog Number: Friedberg #366
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Portrait: Gen. Philip H. Sheridan
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Reverse: Ornate Back – Exceptional detail and engraving
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Grade: PCGS Very Fine 25 Details
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Status: Rare and highly sought after
🧠 Historical Context: The Sherman Silver Era
Issued during the economic volatility of the Gilded Age, Treasury Notes of 1890 were part of the government’s effort to stabilize silver markets via the Sherman Silver Purchase Act. These Coin Notes were redeemable in either gold or silver at the discretion of the U.S. Treasury, offering both flexibility and controversy in a time of monetary policy debate.
The $10 denomination was circulated less than lower denominations, and most were heavily used, making survivors like this example increasingly rare, especially those bearing the Ornate Back design, which was replaced in 1891 due to printing complexity and cost.
🖼️ Stunning Artwork: Sheridan and the Ornate Back
🔸 Front Design: Philip Sheridan
General Sheridan, a Union cavalry commander and major figure in Civil War history, is prominently featured on the front. His portrait signifies military strength and post-war patriotism.
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Known for his aggressive campaigns and his key role in forcing Lee’s surrender at Appomattox.
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Adds a layer of Civil War history and significance to the note.
🔸 Reverse Design: The “Ornate Back”
The reverse of the note is what truly sets this series apart:
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Exquisite scrollwork and highly detailed engraving
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Considered one of the finest examples of currency design in U.S. history
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Later discontinued due to excessive production cost and complexity
Collectors and historians alike prize this design for its artistic grandeur and its place in the narrative of U.S. banknote evolution.
📉 Grading Overview – PCGS VF 25 Details
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This note has earned a PCGS VF 25 Details grade, indicating moderate circulation with strong retention of design elements.
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The “Details” annotation typically indicates a minor issue, such as a small stain or repair, but the note remains authentic and visually strong.
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Excellent color and contrast make this an appealing display piece.
💡 Why This Note Belongs in Your Collection
✔ Scarcity – High-denomination 1890 Coin Notes are significantly rarer than their $1 or $5 counterparts
✔ Iconic Design – The Ornate Back is legendary for its detail and engraving quality
✔ Historical Significance – Links to Civil War legacy, U.S. monetary policy, and Gilded Age economic strategy
✔ Certified Authenticity – PCGS encapsulation ensures protection and verification
✔ Investment Value – These notes rarely surface, and collector demand continues to grow
📚 Collector’s Takeaway: An Essential Gilded Age Artifact
The 1890 $10 Treasury Note, Fr. 366 “Sheridan”, represents the intersection of American history, art, and economic evolution. With its powerful historical imagery, stunning design, and rarity, it stands among the top-tier collectibles in U.S. numismatics.
Whether you are building a high-end collection or investing in rare paper money with enduring appeal, this note delivers both visual impact and historical weight.
🏆 Secure Your Piece of American History
The opportunity to own a 1890 Sheridan $10 Ornate Back note does not come around often.
👉 Add this rare, certified, and visually remarkable note to your collection today.
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